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Pensions deficits 'the result of increased life expectancy'

10/08/2010

Pensions deficits 'the result of increased life expectancy'Over the last few years, pensions have been on the top of the agenda. With the government's proposals to increase the retirement age and worries about pension deficits, there probably has never been as important a time to save for old age.

The Joseph Rowntree Foundation reckons a single person in Britain needs to earn at least £13,900 a year before tax in order to afford a basic, but acceptable, standard of living.

Yet, a recent survey from Prudential found that around a third of people (32 per cent) who retire this year will have an income below the poverty line of £14,000 a year.

Some 42 per cent of women over 65 will have incomes below this threshold compared with 33 per cent of men.

But, companies are trying to ensure people have money when they retire. Research from LCP released last week revealed that FTSE 100 companies paid an unprecedented £17.5 billion into their defined benefit schemes in 2009, which was 50 per cent more than the previous year.

Danny Cox, head of advice at Hargreaves Lansdown, said increased life expectancy is the main reason for pension deficits, particularly when it comes to final salary pension schemes.

"As life expectancy goes up, the cost of running these schemes goes up.

"Final salary schemes have to pay out pensions for longer, so therefore it is more expensive. You've got the increasing costs of running those types of schemes and at the same time you have ten years of poor performance in the equity markets."

Increased regulation also isn't helping the situation, Mr Cox suggested.

He added: "Schemes closing to new members are more likely to run into deficit because it is just a less healthy scheme. There are fewer people paying in year-on-year and there is nobody joining. So ultimately the costs go up because of that."

Posted by Jez WaltersADNFCR-2295-ID-800019982-ADNFCR

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